Explain and discuss Sociology concepts - 755 Words

Astride Victor Sociology 101 Prof. Michael Fraser December 6, 2012 Explain and discuss Sociology concepts. State assumptions and provide examples from the articles to support and strengthen your point of view. Offer your opinion. Write references correctly using the ASA format. c) Ten other sociological concepts (five from each article) Symbol: Is anything a sound, a gesture, an image, an object that represents something else. Refer to the article, the 12 year old Autumn lost her life for nothing after a short communication on face book with the young guy for her own bike for example: The story was on TV (news) they said their mother said â€Å"She saw something in one of their face book posting and she called the†¦show more content†¦But it’s depended on what kind of movies did he watch when his parents not home? Specially action movies. How long did he stay on TV or computer? what kind of friend did he have? How his family interacted with him? At that age this is ridiculous. Baxter and Queally (2012) reported that Autumn body was found in a recycling garbage container next door to teenager’s home. References: Croteau, David amp; Hoynes, William. 2013. Experience Sociology. New York: Mc Craw- Hill. WWW.N.J. com / News/ index. SSF/2012 /10 face book conversation between.ht ml WWW.N.J.com/politics/ index.SSF/2012/11/FBI agents raid Union CityShow MoreRelatedIs There A Sociology Of Love?1046 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Can There Be A Sociology Of Love? The word love has different meanings depending on what context it is used in, sometimes it means having deep affection towards someone or something, love for but here I am going to try and answer the question, â€Å"Is there a sociology of love?†. In my essay I am going to discuss a sociology of love referring to the article of the study conducted by Gabb and Fink, in which they use multiple research methods relationships behaviours and personal lives. They haveRead MoreDualism of Human Nature Essay684 Words   |  3 PagesDurkheim also uses The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life (EFRL) to discuss the religious aspect of the body and soul. Upon reading, it is discovered that as society evolves, so does this â€Å"dual nature.† In DHN, Durkheim argues that sociology must examine what an individual consists of because it is a result of the whole society. It is this society which determines an individuals’ temperament or being. â€Å"Although sociology is defined as the science of societies, it cannot, in reality, deal withRead MoreSociology : Social Science And Sociology1386 Words   |  6 Pagesto the history of sociology, it was the nineteenth century that sociology emerged, with the word ‘ sociology ’ appeared in the Cours de philosophie Positive Book 4[ Auguste Comte,1838 Cours de philosophie Positive] by Comte in 1838. The social forces, however, were complicated actually, which included both social, economical, cultural and even a little bit of political or religious elements. This essay explains these factors in the following part. 2.1 Social Science and Sociology The philosophesRead MoreSociological Reflection1258 Words   |  6 PagesShahidullah Soc 205-09 11 Dec 2017 Take Home Final When most people think about sociology they generally think of the study of sociology. However, sociology is much deeper than just the study of sociology. It displays a plethora of sub topics such as: crime, deviance, bureaucracy, culture, criminality, socialization, economy, politics, religion, education, social class and many more. Throughout this fall semester this sociology course has taught me things that I could never imagine. To be more specificRead MoreTraditional Approaches Of The Family1500 Words   |  6 Pagesthis take home exam, the addressed questions will be number one, â€Å"Explain traditional approaches to studying the family. How have sociologists evolved in thinking about the family? Discuss the role Engles and Parson played. Give examples of how you believe the study of the family has evolved.† as well as question number four, â€Å"Many of the conversations within this class have discussed the different types of family and parenting. Discuss the major i ssues in parenting and the different styles. You mayRead MoreNursing Pyramid644 Words   |  3 Pagescomponents interact, Courses already taken, biology, math, chemistry, physiology, pathophysiology, anatomy Here we use knowledge to some complex patient care issues Other main component is social sciences-psychology, sociology, economics, finance, adult learning theories Discuss how knowledge of basic physical and social science impact nursing decisions and intervention. Consider how your knowledge of theories affect your assessment and decisions about patient care in your practice setting NextRead MoreGramsciS Approach To Ideology Proposes That Oppressed1544 Words   |  7 Pagesclass work extremely long labour hours and do not have the opportunity to discuss their oppositional views with a group. Yet, Gramsci’s commentary and introduction to hegemony are particularly pertinent to the development of Marxist ideology as hegemony delivers a way of comprehending the circumstances in which informal educators function and ability to scrutinise and alter this (Burke, 1999, 2005). Althusser used the concept of ideology to analyse the influence of the ruling class and society’s institutionsRead MoreEssay about Sociology Midterm955 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿1. Define the sociological perspective or imagination, cite its components, and explain how they were defended by C. Wright Mills. The sociological imagination is defined as being a way of thinking that helps us use information or data to form theories about the social patterns around us. We collect information and from that information we may make judgments or prediction. However we cannot view society in one’s own point of view. Everyone is different so it is important to not only form our ownRead MoreEconomy and State: A Sociological Perspective724 Words   |  3 PagesSociological Perspective, written by Nina Bandelj and Elizabeth Sowers, explains the economic foundation of the state by discussing the governance of property and money, in correlation to labor and firms, ending in economic development and internationalization/globalization. Bandelj and Sowers’, target audiences for this book seemed to be intended for those individuals wanting to learn the basics of economics from an economic sociology perspective allowing readers to broaden their minds, while drawingRead MoreCritical Theory, Fu nctionalism And Symbolic Interactionism Essay1351 Words   |  6 PagesIn sociology, there are three major theories; critical theory, functionalism and symbolic interactionism. These theories express the structure of society in which each theory looks at a different aspects of sociology. Sociologists apply these theories in the study of society, but it becomes difficult if only one theory is applied. For that one applied theory, would only look at the aspect to which it is confined to. To successfully study sociology all three theories must be applied together. Critical

Reconstruction and the Post-War South Essay - 1845 Words

African-Americans as a matter of our highest law were in fact no more citizens than cattle. -- Ira Glasser, Legacy of Racial Subjugation, 2014 The end of the Civil War left many questions for both the North and the South. The federal government was faced with the responsibility of rebuilding the South and reuniting the country politically, economically, and culturally. At the war’s end, the country was left to grapple with 200,000 deaths and over a million casualties, more than any other war for the United States, either past or since[1]. The turbulence of the era left the countryside and the economy of the South in ruins. Plantation owners, the antebellum economic lords who ruled with an iron fist, were financially devastated†¦show more content†¦Reconstruction politics centered on the issue of how to readmit the seceding states back into the Union and on what terms this reunification should be done. There was a struggle between the policies of the Radical Republicans in Congress who wanted to harshly punish the South and the views of President Lincoln who favored a more lenient process of Southern rein tegration. The President, wary to alienate Southern support for his programs, was willing to overlook certain divisive issues (such as black suffrage) and focus on reconciliation. Lincoln introduced his plan, known as the â€Å"Ten Percent Plan,† as early as December 1863. The plan offered a pardon to any ex-Confederate who took an oath of allegiance to the Union and accepted the Emancipation Proclamation, and it allowed any state to create a new constitution and resume full participation in the Union once ten percent of the state’s residents had sworn allegiance to the Union. Lincoln’s plan did not require states to ensure voting rights for blacks, and many therefore construed the plan as too forgiving. The radicals in Lincoln’s own Republican Party opposed the President’s plan and pushed through Congress their own, stricter Reconstruction plan, the Wade-Davis Act, in July 1864. Lincoln, however, left the bill unsigned and let it die, leavin g the President and Congress effectively deadlocked over Reconstruction. Congress did succeed in passing some more radicalShow MoreRelatedHow Did The Radical Republican s Rise For The Failure Of The Post Civil War Reconstruction?1619 Words   |  7 Pagesthe failure of the post-civil war reconstruction? The time between 1863, when Lincoln passed the ten percent act, until the year 1877, when reconstruction was officially ended, will be evaluated with information provided by the sources. The investigation will specifically look to how the Lincoln assassination allowed for the rise in the Radical Republican Party from 1866 to 1868 and the party’s effect on reconstruction acts leading to the failure of the post-civil war reconstruction era. Eric Foner’sRead MoreOrigin Of And Role Played By Manifest Destiny1323 Words   |  6 Pages The Homeland Act fueled the drive for displacement of Indians. Task 2: Triumphs and Failures of the Reconstruction Era Reconstruction is the term used to refer to the period between 1862 and 1877, during which America attempted to bring sanity from the terrific socio-political and economic changes created by the breakaway calls and Civil War. Given the complexity of the post-Civil War issues it is understandable that the period is shrouded in controversy. While some historians typify the periodRead MoreReview: the Continuing Evolution of Reconstruction History by Eric Foner961 Words   |  4 Pagespolitics, and economic change during Reconstruction.† The article essentially encompasses the meaning of three different views of reconstruction: traditional, revisionist, and post-revisionist. After Foner defines these and explains his thesis, the article becomes somewhat of an advertisement for his own articles on the topic. Foner defines the traditionalist view as the interpretation that when then civil had finally come to an end, the white population of the south more or less accepted their militaryRead MoreReconstruction : The Misadventures Of Post Civil War1116 Words   |  5 PagesProf. Van Natter Reconstruction (The Misadventures of Post-Civil War America) America: â€Å"The land of the free, and the home of the brave† (Key 7-8). When our forefathers overcame the colonial reign of the British Empire, they formed the United States of America based on the premise of enlightened ideals promoting life, ownership of land, and liberty. But after the revolution, the country’s problems were far from solved. The country’s post-revolution issues sparked a Civil War, which was followedRead MoreReconstruction and Industrialization1446 Words   |  6 PagesAssignment 1: â€Å"America’s Post-Civil War Growing Pains† Reconstruction and Industrialization 1865-1900 Four years after the first shots were fired at Fort Sumter the Civil War ended with the Union’s Victory over the Confederacy. Though the war was over, there were still many problems that needed to be resolved in order to reunite the states as a nation. The time period in which steps were taken to rebuild the nation is known as reconstruction. Reconstruction lasted from 1865 until 1877. TheRead MoreThe Glory Field By Walter Dean Myers1265 Words   |  6 PagesSadie Hosler 2 hour 11/09/15 Slavery to Segregation; Civil War to Civil Rights The Glory Field is a novel by Walter Dean Myers that follows the Lewis family through racism and segregation. It starts with Muhammad Bilal being captured from Africa in 1753. It follows through to see young Lizzy escape from slavery on the live Oaks plantation in South Carolina in 1864. After the Civil War, the family is given is plot of land they refer to as the â€Å"Glory Field†, which represents hope for the family duringRead MoreAfrican Americans and Southern Racism During Reconstruction1501 Words   |  7 Pages1 Introduction At the end of the Civil War, America faced the difficult task of uniting not only two separated territories of the United States, but also two races long separated by racism and culture. Devastated and embittered by the damage of the war, the South had a long way to go in order to achieve true equality between the former slave owners and former slaves. The majority of the South remained set in racist behavior, finding post-Civil War legal loopholes to diminish African AmericanRead More Three Plans For Reconstruction Essay1043 Words   |  5 PagesPlans for Reconstruction The American Civil War, lasting from 1861-1865, was the most severe military conflict the country had seen; it involved the United States of America (the Union), and eleven secessionist Southern states (the Confederate States of America). The war was the upshot of decades worth of political, social, and economic conflict between the agricultural South, which produced mainly cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and sugarcane, and the industrial North. The South depended onRead MoreReconstruction and the Myth of the Lost Cause1511 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Civil war, the Union was reestablished in racism. Reconstruction was the constitutional effort (13th, 14th, 15th amendment) of the north to force the south to treat the freed slaves as citizens. Reconstruction failed miserably. It is one of the least glorious parts of American history. Some nationalists like to think that there are no badly edifying chapters of America, and decide to forget about it. The civil war was one of the big t hree events along with the Revolution and World War Two. EverybodyRead MoreWhy Did Reconstruction Fail870 Words   |  4 PagesWhy did Reconstruction fail? Reconstruction in the United States is historically known as the time in America, shortly after the Civil War, in which the United States attempted to readdress the inequalities, especially of slavery and many other economic, social and politically issues including the poor relationship between the North and the South of America. These problems were highly significant in America, and a variety of groups in government tried to resolve these problems, but this only led

Psle Free Essays

Should PSLE be scrapped off? What is PSLE? The Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) is basically an examination taken by Primary 6 students before they go onto their Secondary School education. As different Secondary Schools have different cut-off points based on the previous intake, schools with higher cut-off points are usually regarded as the better ones. Naturally, parents would prefer their child to get into a better school, as they believe that these schools will offer their children a better education. We will write a custom essay sample on Psle or any similar topic only for you Order Now Other than PSLE, there is also other ways a student can get into their desired Secondary School such as the Direct School Admission (DSA). Students who are able to choose the DSA approach are usually more sports or art inclined. The Ongoing Debate Recently, many Singaporeans have considered PSLE as the ‘do or die’ examination. The reason is because parents are feeling too much pressure on account of the PSLE. Many parents want their children to get into brand name schools, causing them to feel stressed and worried. â€Å"People take secondary school admission so very seriously. If I don’t get into that school, then my kid has no chance in life’,† said Prime Minister Mr Lee Hsien Loong. Mr Lee also mentioned that ‘every school is a good school’ so that they can get the pressure off the parents. However, not every parent in Singapore is pressurized by the fact that his or her children may not be able to get into a good Secondary School. Ho usewife Sandy Lee, 40, said she enrolled her son Zong Wei in Townsville Primary as she felt that the principal and teachers cared for the pupils. She is also not too worried about her son’s PSLE results. She said: â€Å"I don’t want to pressure him too much, as long as he can get into a secondary school. † And with this in mind, there is an ongoing debate on whether the PSLE should be abolished as it is causing too much stress on Singaporean students and parents as well. One of the The Straits Times’ current affairs website readers asked if Singapore could reduce the reliance on exams, and even do away with the PSLE. This emerged among the top 10 most pressing questions that people wanted the Prime Minister to answer, according to a week-long poll on the website that drew over 21,000 votes. The stress that comes with PSLE is something that needs to be looked at, but scrapping the exam or tweaking the assessment criteria may not be the solution, said Senior Minister of State Lawrence Wong. My Personal Experience I’ve taken PSLE in the year 2007 and I have to admit that PSLE was pretty stressful for me. Every day after school, I had to go for supplementary lessons conducted by teachers till 5 to 6pm every day and then head home for dinner before revising again. During the weekends, I had to attend tuition and there was no playtime for me. I did that continuously for 4 to 5 months before PSLE. My parents have always supported me throughout that period of time and were always cheering me on. They have never given me any stress. Instead, they asked me to set a goal for myself and to ask myself, â€Å"What do I want in life? † After knowing what I want in life, everything felt like it was worth it and after PSLE ended I had 2 months of holiday just purely relaxing and enjoying myself as I felt like I gave my best and had no regrets. So, should PSLE be scrapped off? My personal opinion In my opinion, I think that PSLE is a very good way of gauging a student’s learning pace. A school with a lower cut-off point doesn’t mean that it is a bad school; it’s just a school for students with a slower learning pace. The main problem with PSLE is the stress that it’s causing for students and I believe that it is because many students are just like the me I was back then, learning what it feels like to be stressed for the first time. In life, everything has its first time and if a student is not able to deal with the stress from PSLE, he or she will never be able to deal with the stress in Secondary School. Hence, I strongly believe that PSLE should not be scrapped off. Conclusion Let the students taking PSLE work towards a goal set by themselves and not their parents. This way, students will drive themselves towards it. And after all of it, it’ll be worthwhile. Reference: Chia, S Toh, K. (2012, September 22). Scrapping PSLE Not The Solution: Lawrence Wong. Ministry of Education, Singapore: Education in the News. Retrieved on November 18, 2012 from http://www. moe. gov. sg/media/news/2012/09/scrapping-psle-not-the-solutio. php Au Yong, J. (2012, 27 September). PSLE stays but needs relook: PM. The Straits Times. Retrieved November 18, 2012 from Factiva Database. Goh, C. L. (2012, 17 November). PSLE not the be-all and end-all: PM. The Straits Times. Retrieved November 18, 2012, from Factiva Database. How to cite Psle, Essay examples

A Leadership development Plan Free Sample for Students

Question: Discuss about the leadership theories Style and use the theories to apply on yourself use the Model to Support your Leadership Style. Answer: Introduction The change managementt is one of the most dynamic processes in an organization (Cummings and Worley 2014). In the modern-day world, the organizations are expected to re-direct their business processes, resources and the budget allocations so that they can survive in this competitive world (Langley et al. 2013). There is greater implication of changes in the operations as the modern-day organizations are inclined towards achieving greater operational efficiency (Reason 2016). The process of change management requires extensive leadership abilities to be a successful one. In my earlier organization, I was employed as the Operations Manager of ABC Hospital. My organization relied heavily on the manual process and there was little intervention of the technological advancements. The clinicians and the nurses however used little bit of technology due to their medical nature of work. However, the administration was totally a manual one, which caused severe problems. I was involved in the implementation of IT software known as Electronic Medical Record (EMR) in the organization. The implementation process was initiated during 2014 and it took place in my hospital premises. My role was to supervise the work of the implementing an effective IT infrastructure for my organization, in order to solve the previous issues. The key people involved in the change process were IT specialists, Medical Superintendent, Training Specialist, Nursing Supervisor and the HOD-Operations. Discussion The process of implementing new software in the organization needs extensive capital, labour, raw materials and others. This makes it essential to lead the change management process in the best possible way (Cameron and Green 2015). It is important to deliver required ROI, satisfy the budget allocation and complete the project within the given deadline (Johnston and Marshall 2016). The leader is also supposed to generate the workforce commitment towards the new process and gain their support as well as cooperation. He should be able to tap the potential opportunities which would mean fulfillment of the organizational goals (Kuipers et al. 2014). The leaders should also make sure that the employee resistances are minimized, if it is present. I was involved in computerizing of my hospital and removing the manual records that were used earlier. I was observant of the fact that the manual records used were not up to the mark and it cost the hospital millions of revenues. I performed market data and saw that the other hospitals are actively using the computerized patient records and they can streamline their operations process in a better manner. I consulted the department heads and took their viewpoint while designing the blueprint of the change management process. As opined by Judge and Zapata (2015), the Big Five personality traits, which is a part of the Traits Theory concentrates on the openness to experience and agreeableness. I am open to experience new things and give unusual ideas to help my organization achieve desired goals. When there was loss of revenue due to the manual systems and there was subsequent increase in the patient dissatisfaction rates, then I pondered on how to improve my existing organization cond ition. I became imaginative and independent, which showcased my personal preferences of enhancing the organizational dynamics. I thought of devising a suitable mechanism that would solve the existing operational problems. This made me to devise the new IT software implementation in the hospital. During the implementation of the change process, I showed cooperative as well as compassionate approach towards my fellow colleagues so that the project turns out to be a success. As a leader, I cannot be antagonistic as well as suspicious towards my team members. I trusted my team members and I gave my helpful hand to the team as and when required. I considered that change is inevitable for sustaining in the competitive world. The manual records in the hospital were clumsy, lacked clarity and difficult to retrieve when needed. There was loss of valuable time and this reduced the customer satisfaction rates. According to the Hersey- Blanchard Situational Leadership Theory, there are four distinct attributes of the leaders such as telling, selling, participating and delegating (McCleskey 2014). I engaged in sharing my vision of implementing the EMR system in the hospital to the major stakeholders. I convinced them about the probable benefits of the organization from the new IT system. I said that there would be an increase in the patient satisfaction rates as well as employee improvement rates. This is due to the fact the new IT system would streamline the workflows, which would be beneficial for the employees as well as satisfy the patients. I took the view points of each of my team members and they seemed to be happy with my id ea. I also considered their individual contributions. This made me to delegate tasks as per their expertise and gain support from them. This made me realizes that the change process would help the hospital to meet its long-term vision as well as increase its revenue generation. My goal was to convince my team members about the new idea, gain their approval and bring new software in the organization, which would be beneficial in the day to day operations. I needed to influence maximum number of people in the organization, coordinate with the IT specialists and know the feasibility of such a project. I know that communication is one of the most important aspect of a leader and hence I got a clear idea from the IT team regarding the loopholes as well as advantages of EMR system. I was successful in implementing the change in the organization. I found that some of the most important leadership traits include transparency, confidence, inspiration, integrity, patience an innovation. I found these qualities useful in the process of EMR implementation. I have learned that it is important to enhance the leadership capabilities through practice. I used to have leadership qualities but it improved after I implemented the IT software. Leadership Development Plan It is important to develop an action plan which would help me to imbibe qualities of an effective leader. The two actions are described as below- Set clarity in vision- I have learnt from my past experiences that it is important to determine clear vision while engaging in the leadership process. In the future, if I face the task of managing the change process, I would first write down my detailed vision and the exact things I am trying to achieve. I would then perform a feasibility study to determine if it is actually wise to go with the particular change process. I should also engage in the process of communicating my vision to the major stakeholders. Be role model- I should set an example to my juniors and my team so that they can get motivated. They must admire their leaders and I should take appropriate in every phase of the change management process. I would like to remodel my qualities so that I can present myself well before my team. I should enhance my participation in the change management activity and should made conscious effort to create a positive image of myself in the minds of my colleagues. I would act in a more responsible and people friendly way if I am given to handle a change process. References Cameron, E. and Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Cummings, T.G. and Worley, C.G., 2014.Organization development and change. Cengage learning. Johnston, M.W. and Marshall, G.W., 2016.Sales force management: Leadership, innovation, technology. Routledge. Judge, T.A. and Zapata, C.P., 2015. The personsituation debate revisited: Effect of situation strength and trait activation on the validity of the Big Five personality traits in predicting job performance.Academy of Management Journal,58(4), pp.1149-1179. Kuipers, B.S., Higgs, M., Kickert, W., Tummers, L., Grandia, J. and Van der Voet, J., 2014. The management of change in public organizations: A literature review.Public Administration,92(1), pp.1-20. Langley, A., Smallman, C., Tsoukas, H. and Van de Ven, A.H., 2013. Process studies of change in organization and management: Unveiling temporality, activity, and flow.Academy of Management Journal,56(1), pp.1-13. McCleskey, J.A., 2014. Situational, transformational, and transactional leadership and leadership development.Journal of Business Studies Quarterly,5(4), p.117. Reason, J., 2016.Managing the risks of organizational accidents. Routledge. Belias, D. and Koustelios, A., 2014. The impact of leadership and change management strategy on organizational culture.European scientific journal,10(7). Hayes, J., 2014.The theory and practice of change management. Palgrave Macmillan.